少妇人妻无码专区在线视频-黄色网站免费在线观看-亚洲国产精品尤物yw在线观看-少妇午夜啪爽嗷嗷叫视频

24小時服務熱線13938208032
當前位置:首頁 > 新聞展示 > 行業知識 > 正文
河南祥之源水處理材料有限公司
電話:0371-63231636 、13607658536
手機:13938208032、13523008230
聯系人:魏廠長
郵箱:1026613642@qq.com
廠址:河南省鄭州市中原西路 
聚丙烯酰胺在二次采油可以用嗎?
聚丙烯酰胺在二次采油可以用嗎?
發布時間:2021-10-10 瀏覽
聚丙烯酰胺在二次采油可以用嗎?

       聚丙烯酰胺作為油田助劑,有乳液型和固體兩種形態,它是一種多功能添加劑.在油田鉆井工藝中用于泥漿的增調劑、穩定劑和沉降絮凝制以改進泥漿的流變性;能改進懸浮顆粒的大小,提高懸浮力,加速原油的過濾、分離。作為土壤結構成型劑,使井壁表面抗沖擊性能提高,鉆井通過啟層時使不易分散的液漿獲得優質的分離效果。使部分水解均聚丙烯酰胺與甲醛、乙二醛等發生羥甲基化反應而生成側鏈含甲基的產物,在原油生產中可獲得滿意的效果。

       在二次采油時將聚丙烯酰胺PAM注人鹽水中,能夠有效提高鹽水的噴射能力,從多孔的巖石表面有效地將原油萃取下來。在水~油乳液中加人聚丙烯酰胺PAM,可明顯地降低乳液的粘度。加人貯油池內,可降低油池表面的含水量,降低采用成本。油田助劑的種類很多,聚丙烯酰胺PAM與聚丙烯酸鉀K-PAM都可以稱作油田助劑,但是兩者是兩種不同的油田助劑,K-PAM聚丙烯酰胺鉀鹽中含有鉀離子能夠很好的抑制巖層防坍塌是油田鉆井作業必備的油田助劑。在石油開采中,可增加注人水的粘度,避免擊穿油層,提高采油率。在di三次采油中用作增稠劑,增加驅油能力,提高油床開采效果。在油田領域內,更新的陰、陽離子的聚丙烯酰胺PAM可用于保護注人的地下水從啟孔滲透并凝集回收原油,提高油井生產的經濟性,控制水分向油層摻入。

       此外,乳液型聚丙烯酰胺還用于壓裂液添加劑、潤滑劑、降阻劑等。在油田化學中,聚丙烯酰胺PAM是多用途的添加劑,如鉆井液、洗井液、注水采油及提高采收率等都起著重要的作用。利用聚丙烯酰胺PAM線型大分子結構,在湍流狀態下很容易按流動方向取向成長線條狀,抑制湍流發展。聚丙烯酰胺可作為降摩劑的理想材料,在原油的長距離管道輸送中,加人0.lmg/L(原油量) 聚丙烯酰胺PAM,就能大大地降低原油輸送阻力,從而降低能耗。



英文:Can polyacrylamide be used in secondary oil recovery?
    Polyacrylamide as oil field additives, emulsion and solid form, it is a kind of multifunctional additives. In the oil field drilling process used for mud adjustability stabilizer and sedimentation flocculation to improve the rheological properties of mud; It can improve the size of suspended particles, improve the suspension force, and accelerate the filtration and separation of crude oil. As a soil structure forming agent, it improves the impact resistance of the well wall surface, and makes the liquid slurry which is not easy to disperse get high quality separation effect when drilling through the layer. Partial hydrolyzed homopolyacrylamide reacts with formaldehyde, glyoxal and so on to produce side chain products containing methyl groups. Satisfactory results can be obtained in crude oil production.

      Injecting polyacrylamide PAM into brine during secondary oil recovery can effectively improve the injection capacity of brine and effectively extract crude oil from the porous rock surface. Adding polyacrylamide PAM into water-oil emulsion can obviously reduce the viscosity of the emulsion. Adding the oil storage tank can reduce the water content on the surface of the oil tank and reduce the cost. There are many kinds of oil field additives, polyacrylamide PAM and polyacrylic acid potassium K-PAM can be called oil field additives, but the two are two different oil field additives, k-PAM polyacrylamide potassium salt contains potassium ions can be very good to inhibit rock formation collapse is necessary oil field additives drilling operations. In oil exploitation, it can increase the viscosity of injection water, avoid the breakdown of oil layer, and improve oil recovery rate. It is used as thickener in di tertiary oil recovery to increase oil displacement capacity and improve oil bed recovery effect. In the field of oil fields, the updated negative and cationic polyacrylamide PAM can be used to protect the groundwater injection from the hole opening infiltration and agglutination recovery of crude oil, improve the economic production of oil Wells, control water to the oil layer incorporation.



In addition, emulsion polyacrylamide is also used as fracturing fluid additives, lubricants, resistance reducer and so on. In oilfield chemistry, polyacrylamide PAM is a versatile additive that plays an important role in drilling fluid, well flushing fluid, water injection and enhanced oil recovery. Using polyacrylamide PAM linear macromolecule structure, it is easy to grow lines according to the flow direction in turbulent state and restrain the development of turbulence. Polyacrylamide can be used as an ideal material for friction reduction agent. In the long-distance pipeline transportation of crude oil, 0. LMG /L(crude oil) polyacrylamide PAM can greatly reduce the resistance of crude oil transportation, so as to reduce energy consumption.

聯系我們

河南祥之源水處理材料有限公司

公司電話:0371-63231636

手機:13938208032、13523008230、13607658536

聯系人:魏廠長

公司地址:河南省鄭州市中原西路

二維碼
版權所有:河南祥之源水處理材料有限公司    網站地圖:XML/HTML
主站蜘蛛池模板: 色欲aⅴ亚洲情无码av蜜桃| 俺去俺来也在线www色官网| 欧美浓毛大泬视频| 亚洲熟妇久久国内精品| 97无码免费人妻超级碰碰夜夜 | 奶头好大揉着好爽视频| 日韩中文字幕免费视频| 亚洲欧美日韩精品久久| 色老头老太xxxxbbbb| 丰满少妇弄高潮了www| 每日更新在线观看av| 天天躁日日躁狠狠躁av麻豆| 小13箩利洗澡无码视频网站| 风韵多水的老熟妇| 欧美牲交a欧美牲交aⅴ久久| 久久久一本精品99久久精品66| 久久精品国产亚洲av麻豆长发| 亚洲精品色午夜无码专区日韩| 亚洲av乱码一区二区三区| 强开乖女嫩苞又嫩又紧免费视频 | 新妺妺窝人体色www| 人妻av中文系列| 国产麻豆精品久久一二三| 国产无套粉嫩白浆在线观看| 久久国产精品-国产精品| 国产人碰人摸人爱视频| 特黄做受又硬又粗又大视频小说 | 亚洲午夜无码久久久久小说| 欧美深性狂猛ⅹxxx深喉| 办公室荡乳欲伦交换bd电影| 99久久免费精品国产72精品九九| 出租屋勾搭老熟妇啪啪| 精品久久人人爽天天玩人人妻| 国产精品永久免费| 久久99久国产麻精品66| 国产精品久久福利网站| 手机在线观看av片| 国产亚洲综合aa系列| 性生大片免费观看性| 看国产黄大片在线观看| 日本五月天婷久久网站|